Could I ever "have gone on the
road" so to speak? Poets have a "road" as well as singers and
musicians. I learned about it in college, but struggling on the
GI Bill and having married with a kid on the way never seriously
considered it. But had I not married could I have gone? I have
been reading Kathleen Spivack's With Robert Lowell and his
Circle, published 2012. Lowell was obviously "on it" as
were Sylvia Plath, Ted Hughes, Anne Sexton and little Kathleen.
I've never read any of Spivack's poetry, don't really expect much
from it but ordered one of her collections just to see. How can I
assume something like that, that though she went on the road and
became a successful poet that her poetry won't be great, perhaps
not even very good? She says, in effect, in her book, that
becoming a "great poet" is to a great extent about "celebrity."
You needn't be a major poet who writes "major poems" to be
successful. You just need to become a celebrity like Lowell,
Plath and Sexton.
Lowell before having one of his breakdowns would engage in
something Spivack writes as one of his "'mirror, mirror, mirror on
the wall. Who is the greatest poet of them all' monologues."
Spivack doesn't give the impression that she was interested in
being one, one who presumed to write great poetry, poetry like
Elizabeth Bishop wrote. Once Lowell asked his class whether they
thought Elizabeth Bishop was a major or minor poet. He loved
Bishop and loved her poetry but, reluctantly, rated her
not-quite-major.
Kathleen Spivack was the daughter of Austrians Peter and Doris
Drucker. They fled Austria when they had to and Kathleen was born
in 1938 (I think after they got here, but I may be wrong about the
date). Peter was a mathematician, renowned in Austria and before
too long became renowned in America. He wanted his daughter to
become a scientist, but she failed all her science classes "on
purpose." Peter didn't understand English well enough to
appreciate poetry but when Kathleen published her first poem in a
major magazine, Peter was delighted and showed the poem to his
colleagues. He was very proud of her accomplishment, and Kathleen
seems to be the same way. She seems prouder of the fact that she
studied under Lowell, became his friend and confident, and played
ping pong with Elizabeth Bishop than she is about her poetry. She
isn't crass about it, but she values celebrity as did her
mathematician father and, perhaps, as do all those who "go on the
road."
Of course "going on the road" doesn't mean that you can't
be a "major poet," in Lowell's terms, but I've often wondered
about Lowell in those same terms - that is, is he himself a major
poet? In the past I thought not, but all that celebrity, as seen
in articles by PhD's making names for themselves by writing books
about him, I succumbed and began reading more of his stuff, much
as I've just started reading more by the celebrity-poet Ted Hughes
(here in the U.S., I recently read, critics don't like Hughes'
stuff, but back in England they think him wonderful, and if there
was any problem with his marriage to that American blond
Hughes-groupie, it was sure to be her fault).
Interestingly Hughes liked Anne Sexton better than he did
Sylvia Plath. Anne was the standout poet (partly because she was
the best-looking perhaps -- this isn't a slur. Spivack assisted
him in the selection of students for his classes and he admitted
this to her. His female students needed to be good looking) in
his class. Plath according to Hughes, died before she had written
more than five really good poems and so can never be considered
major. Anne Sexton was doing well with her ground-breaking
confessional stuff, but she never grew beyond it which was a great
disappointment to Lowell.
Kathleen Spivack lists names of poets from time to time, names
of people she considers to be "fine poets," and perhaps they are,
so I'm sending for a few of the books she considers exceptionally
fine. How after all can I trust my own views about such matters?
I started college after I had been a Sergeant in the Marine
Corps. How could such a person bow the knee like Spivack did and
follow some celebrity deemed (by critics who followed those on the
road) great, someone like Lowell? I simply had the wrong attitude
-- probably still do.
Sunday, February 14, 2016
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